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Evaluation of hippocampus-sparing VMAT versus conventional VMAT in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a dosimetric and biological analysis

Abstract: Radiation-induced hippocampal damage poses a risk of cognitive decline following radiotherapy. Existing international guidelines for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)…

Date: 2025-10-08

Major adverse kidney events among chronic kidney disease patients with vitamin D deficiency

Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate the association of vitamin D deficiency (VDD) and major adverse kidney events (MAKEs) among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We…

Date: 2025-10-07

Threshold effect of visceral adiposity index on suicidal ideation: a mediation analysis through fasting blood glucose

Abstract: The complex interplay between visceral adiposity and mental health outcomes, particularly suicidal ideation, remains a critical yet understudied area. This…

Date: 2025-10-07

The effect of parental marital status on non-suicidal self-injurious behavior among middle school students in rural western China: a multicenter cross-sectional study based on propensity score matching method

Abstract: Parental marital status is a pivotal determinant of adolescent maladaptive behaviors. However, the specific correlation between parental marital status and Non-Suicidal…

Date: 2025-10-07

Effectiveness of skin interface pressure and temperature monitoring for pressure injury prevention in paraplegic patients: a comparative study

Abstract: Studies indicate that the conventional practice of turning patients every 2?h has certain limitations in preventing pressure injuries among paraplegic patients. This…

Date: 2025-10-07

Add-on ketogenic diet versus antiseizure medications alone in children with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: a prospective comparative cohort study

Abstract: To compare the effectiveness and safety of ketogenic diet (KD) versus antiseizure medications (ASMs) adjustment in developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE). In…

Date: 2025-10-07

The impact of social determinants of health on diabetic gastroparesis: a retrospective analysis

Abstract: This study explores the importance of social factors, Social Determinants of Health (SDOH), particularly poverty, on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), who…

Date: 2025-10-07

Evaluating the impact of different deface algorithms on deep learning segmentation software performance

Abstract: Data sharing is essential for advancing research in radiation oncology, particularly for training artificial intelligence (AI) models in medical imaging. However,…

Date: 2025-10-07

Global, regional, and national burden of lung cancer attributable to second-hand smoke from 1990 to 2021: a systematic analysis based on the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Abstract: Second-hand smoke (SHS) exposure significantly contributes to lung cancer development, yet its global burden remains poorly quantified. Using data from the Global Burden…

Date: 2025-10-07

Clinical and body composition parameters as predictors of response to chemotherapy plus PD-1 inhibitor in gastric cancer

Abstract: Predicting the treatment efficacy of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) inhibitors is crucial for guiding optimal treatment plans and preventing unnecessary…

Date: 2025-10-07